AISI 431 Stainless Steel Bar
Introducing AISI 431 ESR Stainless Steel Round Bars
As a professional manufacturer located in China, we provide high-quality steel products to customers across the globe. Our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars are one of our main products, and they have been well-received by our customers for their excellent quality, durability, and performance. In this article, we will introduce our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars in detail, including their features, applications, advantages, and certifications.
What is AISI 431 ESR Stainless Steel?
AISI 431 ESR stainless steel is a grade of martensitic stainless steel, which is a type of stainless steel that has a high carbon content and is capable of being heat treated to obtain high mechanical properties. The ESR stands for Electro Slag Remelted, which means that this steel has been refined using a special process that removes any impurities and ensures a more uniform composition. AISI 431 ESR stainless steel has a high hardness, excellent corrosion resistance, and good ductility, making it suitable for a wide range of industrial applications.
Features and Applications of AISI 431 ESR Stainless Steel Round Bars
Our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars are manufactured using advanced technology and equipment, and we guarantee the highest quality standards. These round bars have many features that make them ideal for use in various industries. Here are some of the key features of our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars:
1. High hardness: AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars have a high hardness range of 50-55 HRC, which makes them ideal for applications that require excellent wear resistance and durability.
2. Good corrosion resistance: AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars have good corrosion resistance, especially in acidic environments, and are resistant to chloride stress corrosion cracking.
3. Good machinability: Our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars are easy to machine, with good chip-forming properties and low cutting forces.
4. Uniform composition: Our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars are manufactured using the Electro Slag Remelted process, which ensures a more uniform composition and eliminates any impurities.
Our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars are widely used in various industries, including:
1. Aerospace: Our round bars are used in aerospace applications for their high strength and corrosion resistance.
2. Medical: Our round bars are used in medical applications for their high biocompatibility and corrosion resistance.
3. Automotive: Our round bars are used in automotive applications for their high wear resistance and durability.
4. Petrochemical: Our round bars are used in petrochemical applications for their resistance to high temperatures and corrosive environments.
Advantages of Choosing Our AISI 431 ESR Stainless Steel Round Bars
There are many advantages to choosing our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars for your industrial applications. Here are some of the main advantages:
1. High quality: We guarantee the highest quality standards for our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars, using advanced technology and equipment to ensure the best possible product.
2. Competitive price: We offer competitive prices for our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars, making them a cost-effective choice for your industrial needs.
3. Customized solutions: We can provide customized solutions for our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars, meeting your specific requirements and ensuring maximum efficiency.
4. Fast delivery: We offer fast delivery times for our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars, ensuring that you receive your products quickly and efficiently.
Certifications
We take pride in our quality standards and are certified by various international organizations, including:
1. ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System
2. ABS (American Bureau of Shipping)
3. TUV Rheinland Certification
4. Bureau Veritas Certification
5. Lloyd's Register Certification
In Conclusion
Our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars are a reliable and high-quality choice for your industrial needs. We offer customized solutions, competitive prices, and fast delivery times, ensuring maximum efficiency and satisfaction for our customers. Contact us today to learn more about our products and services, and discover the benefits of choosing our AISI 431 ESR stainless steel round bars.
Grade AISI 431, DIN 1.4057 for glass mold manufacturing, products delivered in prehardened or soft annealed state.
Surface finish: rough peeled.
431 mod. a special grade, it's a improved type from 1.4057.
ESR 431 premium supplies longer mold life with its extra fine structure.
| Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | V |
| FG431 | 0.17 ~ 0.22 | 0.4 ~ 0.5 | 0.6 ~ 0.7 | 0.025 max. | 0.015 max. | 15.5 ~ 16.0 | 1.7 ~ 1.9 | 0.2 ~ 0.25 | 0.06 ~ 0.1 |
| DG431 | 0.20 ~ 0.25 | 0.25 ~ 0.35 | 0.8 ~ 0.9 | 0.025 max. | 0.015 max. | 15.5 ~ 16.0 | 1.8 ~ 1.9 | 0.3 ~ 0.35 | 0.05 ~ 0.1 |
| 431 is a high chromium-low nickel high hardenability Martensitic stainless steel with high strength and good corrosion resistance, as generally supplied hardened and tempered in the tensile range 850 - 1000 Mpa (condition T) Brinell range 248 - 302.Characterised by very good corrosion resistance in general atmospheric corrosive environments, good resistance to mild marine and industrial atmospheres, resistant to many organic materials, nitric acid and petroleum products coupled with high tensile and high yield strength plus excellent toughness in the hardened and tempered condition. 431 due to its excellent hardenability is capable of being through hardened up to Rc44, depending upon carbon content and section size. Small sections can be air cooled and larger sections oil quenched for maximum through hardness.Pre hardened and tempered 431 will also respond readily to nitriding achieving a typical surface hardness of over Rc65. The nitriding process however reduces the corrosion resistance and is therefore not generally recommended except for critical applications where the benefit outweighs all other considerations.
Used extensively for parts requiring a combination of high tensile strength, good toughness and good corrosion resistant properties. Typical applications are: Aircraft Parts and Components, Bolts and Nuts, Fasteners, Pump Shafts, Propellor Shafts, Studs, Valve Parts etc. Material magnetic in all conditions. |
| Colour Code | Stocked Sizes | |
| Purple (Bar end) |
STOCKED SIZES | 6.35 to 260 mm diameter. |
| Bar Finish | ||
| Peeled, Cold Drawn Turned and Polished, and Centreless Ground. |
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| Related Specifications | |
| Australia | AS 2837-1986 431 |
| Germany | W.Nr 1.4057 X20CrNi17 2 |
| Great Britain | BS970 Part3 1991 431S29 BS970 - 1955 EN57 |
| Japan | JIS G4303 SuS 431 |
| USA | ASTM A276-98b 431 SAE 51431 AISI 431 UNS S43100 |
| Chemical Composition | |||||||||||
| Min. % | Max % | ||||||||||
| Carbon | 0.12 | 0.20 | |||||||||
| Silicon | 0 | 1.00 | |||||||||
| Manganese | 0 | 1.00 | |||||||||
| Nickel | 1.25 | 3.00 | |||||||||
| Chromium | 15.00 | 18.00 | |||||||||
| Phosphorous | 0 | 0.04 | |||||||||
| Sulphur | 0 | 0.03 | |||||||||
| *Carbon range can vary considerably *Nickel addition optional. |
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| Mechanical Property Requirements For Material in the Annealed and Heat Treated - Condition T To AS2837 - 1986 431 and BS970 Part3 1991 431S29 | |||||||||||
| Condition | Annealed | *T | |||||||||
| Tensile Strength Mpa | Min | 850 | |||||||||
| Max | 1000 | ||||||||||
| 0.2% Yield Strength Mpa | Min | 635 | |||||||||
| Elongation on 5.65√S0 % | Min | 11 | |||||||||
| Izod Impact Valua J mm | Min | 63 34 63 20 |
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| Hardness HB | Min | 248 | |||||||||
| Max | 277 | 302 | |||||||||
| *Material stocked generally in condition T. NB. Check the mill certificate if critical for end use. |
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| Typical Mechanical Properties At Room Temperature - *Hardened and Tempered to Condition T | |||||||||||
| Tensile Strength Mpa | 940 | ||||||||||
| 0.2% Yield Strength Mpa | 750 | ||||||||||
| Elongation in 50mm % | 19 | ||||||||||
| Impact Izod J | 65 | ||||||||||
| Hardness | HB | 280 | |||||||||
| Rc | 30 | ||||||||||
| *Typical Hardening Temperatures | 980oC - 1020oC | ||||||||||
| *Typical Tempering Temperatures | 640oC - 660oC | ||||||||||
| 590oC - 610oC | |||||||||||
| Typical Mechanical Properties At Room Temperature - Hardened By Oil Quench at 980oC and Tempered as Indicated | |||||||||||
| Tempering Temperature oC | 250 | 370 | 480 | 590 | 650 | ||||||
| Tensile Strengt Mpa | 1370 | 1390 | 1410 | 980 | 920 | ||||||
| 0.2% Yield Strength Mpa | 1030 | 1130 | 1200 | 790 | 690 | ||||||
| Elongation in 50mm % | 16 | 16 | 16 | 19 | 20 | ||||||
| Impact Charpy J | 54 | *34 | *16 | 65 | 70 | ||||||
| Hardness | HB | 410 | 420 | 425 | 295 | 270 | |||||
| Rc | 44 | 45 | 46 | 32 | 29 | ||||||
| High tensile strength and high yield strength with slightly lower impact properties when tempered below 370oC. Section Size 30mm *Note drop in impact properties.Tempering within the range 370oC - 565oC should be avoided. |
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| Elevated Temperature Properties | |||||||||||
| 431 displays good resistance to scaling in continuous service up to 700oC. Its use however at these higher working temperatures results in a substantial drop in tensile strength and hardness, with subsequent increase in ductility. | |||||||||||
| Typical Mechanical Properties at Elevated Temperatures, Hardened at 1010oC and Tempered at 30oC Above Working Temperature | |||||||||||
| Tempering Temperature oC | 510 | 570 | 620 | ||||||||
| Working Temperature oC | 480 | 540 | 590 | ||||||||
| Tensile Strengt Mpa | 1350 | 720 | 435 | ||||||||
| Elongation in 50mm % | 15 | 20 | 26 | ||||||||
| Room Temperature Hardness after Test | HB | 440 | 330 | 280 | |||||||
| Rc | 47 | 37 | 30 | ||||||||
| NB. Creep and stress rupture strength is also substantially reduced at these higher working temperatures. | |||||||||||
| Low Temperature Properties | |||||||||||
| 431 is not recommended for use at sub-zero temperatures due to a substantial drop in impact properties consistent with most steels other than the austenitic steel types. | |||||||||||
| Cold Bending | |||||||||||
| In the hardened and tempered as supplied condition will be extremely difficult due to the high yield strength and is not generally recommended. | |||||||||||
| Hot Bending | |||||||||||
| In the hardened and tempered as supplied condition it is not recommended due to its affect on the mechanical properties within the heat affected zone. | |||||||||||

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Shape
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Size(mm)
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Wire
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0.05-7.50
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Rod
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8-500
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Ribbon
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(0.05-0.35)*(0.5-6.0)
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Strip
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(0.5-2.5)*(5-180)
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Tel: +86-28 82646418
Phone: +86-18080491672
Fax:+86-28 82646418
Address:Sichuan Province, China
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